Surgery can be an effective option in treating various foot and ankle conditions such as arthritis, bunions, and hammertoe. In most cases, foot and ankle surgery is the last resort after other non-surgical treatments have failed. However, certain foot conditions, especially those caused by acute injuries, might require immediate surgeries. If you struggle with a foot condition, you can consult a Mission Viejo foot and ankle surgery specialist to advise you on whether surgery would suit you. Learn more about foot surgery and its effectiveness in treating various foot conditions.

When Would You Need Foot and Ankle Surgery?

The decision to have surgery depends on the information given by your surgeon and the severity of your foot condition. If your feet are quickly deforming or the skin around them has been infected, it would be best to consider surgery as your treatment option. 

Also, if you have been experiencing chronic pain from your foot condition for a long time, you might need to consider having foot surgery. 

Sometimes, you might fail to respond to non-surgical treatment options such as medication, orthoses, or special footwear. When this happens, your doctor might recommend surgery to reduce your symptoms and the effect it might have on your life. 

What Are the Common Foot Conditions That Require Surgery?

Your foot and ankle are among the most complex parts of your body prone to injury or damage. However, not all injuries might lead to foot or ankle surgery. Below are some foot conditions that might require surgery.

       I.   Bunions

Bunions are lumpy bones that develop at the base of the big toe. If left untreated, the toe can bend towards the other toes and cause permanent deformation. This condition is more prevalent in women due to footwear choices, such as high heels. The condition can improve within six weeks through an osteotomy surgical procedure. 

     II.   Hammer toes

Hammer toes is a foot condition that causes permanent bending on toes, leading to foot deformation. You can experience excruciating pain from this condition, especially when walking. Through a surgical procedure known as arthroplasty, you can restore the natural appearance of your toes within a few weeks. 

   III.    Ankle arthritis

Osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis are common foot arthritis that might affect your ankles. However, these conditions can only be managed but not cured. If the painful arthritic symptoms persist, your doctor might recommend surgery such as ankle fusion, ankle replacement, and triple fusion. 

   IV.   Metatarsal

When your metatarsal bones become arthritic or inflamed, it can lead to severe pain and discomfort on your foot. When this happens, your doctor might recommend a metatarsal foot surgery to help your foot function properly. 

How Can You Prepare for Foot and Ankle Surgery?

Before surgery, your doctor may advise you against taking any meal or drink to avoid surgical complications. You will also need to sign a consent form that allows your surgeon to carry out the procedure. 

You might also need to discuss with your doctor any medications you might be taking to avoid other complications during or after surgery. This step helps your doctor know which general anesthesia should be used during treatment and to prevent problems from arising.

If you have a foot condition affecting your day-to-day life, visit Aloha Foot and Ankle Associates medical clinic to get the help you need. You can receive comprehensive care and help through the team of foot and ankle surgeons for any foot and ankle condition. You can call their offices or book an appointment online to get answers to any questions you might have about your condition.